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Yoga · Beginner

Chest and Front of Shoulder Stretch

This stretch opens up the chest and the front of the shoulders by guiding your arms up and back with the help of a pole or broomstick. Many people carry tightness in these areas from years of sitting, driving, or working at a desk, which can pull the shoulders forward and make it harder to stand tall. Doing this regularly can improve your posture and make reaching overhead — for a cabinet, a seatbelt, anything — feel easier.

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Category

Yoga

Difficulty

Beginner

Equipment

Other

MET

2.5

Primary muscles

Chest

Secondary muscles

Shoulders
Chest and Front of Shoulder Stretch

The movement

Form cues

  1. 01

    Stand with your feet hip-width apart and your weight evenly balanced on both feet.

  2. 02

    Hold a broomstick or dowel rod in front of you with both hands, palms facing down.

  3. 03

    Grip the pole wider than shoulder-width — your hands should be near the ends of the stick.

  4. 04

    Keep your elbows soft, not locked straight, throughout the movement.

  5. 05

    Slowly raise the pole up in front of you, then continue lifting it up and over your head toward your lower back.

  6. 06

    Move only as far as your shoulders allow — stop the moment you feel a firm stretch, not pain.

  7. 07

    Hold the stretched position for 20 to 30 seconds, breathing slowly and letting your chest open.

  8. 08

    Lower the pole back to the front with the same slow, controlled motion you used going up.

Dosage

How long, how many

Sets

3

Reps

1 hold per set

Rest

30 sec

Watch for

Common mistakes

  • Grip too narrow — if your hands are close together, your shoulders will jam before you get a real stretch; widen your grip until the movement feels smooth.

  • Arching the lower back as the pole goes overhead — if your ribs flare out and your belly tips forward, you've gone too far; tighten your stomach slightly to keep your spine neutral.

  • Rushing through the movement — swinging the pole quickly means momentum is doing the work, not a real stretch; slow down so you feel the pull in your chest.

  • Holding your breath — if you notice you've gone silent and stiff, exhale and let your chest soften into the stretch.

  • Forcing the pole past a comfortable range — sharp or pinching pain in the shoulder is a signal to stop and widen your grip before trying again.

Scale it

Easier and harder variations

Easier

Use a longer pole or a resistance band so your hands can be farther apart, which reduces how much your shoulders need to rotate.

Use this if the movement feels pinched or restricted with a standard grip width.

Harder

Gradually move your hands closer together on the pole over several sessions to deepen the stretch as your flexibility improves.

Use this once the full movement feels easy and you want to work toward greater range of motion.

Note

  • Sit upright in a sturdy chair and perform the same motion — the seated position keeps your lower back supported and lets you focus entirely on the shoulder movement.

    Use this if standing balance is a concern or if you have lower back discomfort when standing.

Sources

Form descriptions and cues are sourced from wger (CC-BY-SA 4.0) and the Free Exercise DB (public domain), edited for the 60+ audience. MET value cites Ainsworth BE, et al. 2011 Compendium of Physical Activities. Med Sci Sports Exerc 43(8):1575-1581.

  • free-exercise-db · Unlicense / Public Domain
  • claude
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